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  1. Mathematics | Definition, History, & Importance | Britannica

    Nov 11, 2025 · Mathematics, the science of structure, order, and relation that has evolved from counting, measuring, and describing the shapes of objects. Mathematics has been an …

  2. Mathematics and its branches | Britannica

    mathematics, Science of structure, order, and relation that has evolved from counting, measuring, and describing the shapes of objects. Mathematics deals with logical reasoning and …

  3. Mathematics Portal | Britannica

    Mathematics, the science of structure, order, and relation that has evolved from elemental practices of counting, measuring, and describing the shapes of objects.

  4. mathematics - Students | Britannica Kids | Homework Help

    Mathematics, or math, is often defined as the study of quantity, magnitude, and relations of numbers or symbols. It embraces the subjects of arithmetic, geometry, algebra, calculus, …

  5. mathematics - Kids | Britannica Kids | Homework Help

    Mathematics, or math, is the study of numbers and how they are related to each other and to the real world. Math is as important as language. In fact, people sometimes…

  6. E | Definition, Value, Constant, Series, & Facts | Britannica

    Oct 28, 2025 · The constant e is used throughout mathematics and the sciences. For example, it is involved in calculations for the rate of radioactive decay, exponential growth, continuous …

  7. Integer | Definition, Examples, & Facts | Britannica

    Nov 14, 2025 · Story of Mathematics - Rational Numbers|Definition and Meaning Education Resources Information Center - Rational number understanding: The big picture, not the …

  8. Irrational number | Definition, Examples, & Facts | Britannica

    Oct 6, 2025 · It thus became necessary, early in the history of mathematics, to extend the concept of number to include irrational numbers. Irrational numbers such as π can be expressed as an …

  9. Topology | Types, Properties & Examples | Britannica

    Nov 8, 2025 · The importance of topology as a branch of mathematics, however, arises from its more general consideration of objects contained in higher-dimensional spaces or even …

  10. Base | Definition, Examples, & Facts | Britannica

    Base, in mathematics, an arbitrarily chosen whole number greater than 1 in terms of which any number can be expressed as a sum of that base raised to various powers.